Poplar (Yellow Poplar / Tulipwood) — Liriodendron tulipifera

Poplar (Yellow Poplar / Tulipwood)

Liriodendron tulipifera · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
540 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Non-durable to moderately durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated outdoors.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to medium-coarse texture with an even, uniform grain pattern.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellowish-brown heartwood with occasional greenish or purplish streaks (mineral streaks) and a lighter cream-colored sapwood. Tends to darken to a deeper brown with exposure to light.

Hardness (Janka)

540 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable to moderately durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated outdoors.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled or fresh lumber (under 5 years), showing minimal natural aging patina.

Common Uses

Interior furniture, cabinetry, plywood, paint-grade millwork, moldings, and framing.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, screws, and holds paint exceptionally well, though it can tear out on planers if dull blades are used.

Finish Recommendations

Takes paints, stains, and clear polyurethanes very well. Often used as a paint-grade wood due to color variations.

Notable Features

Lightweight, stable when properly dried, and known for characteristic greenish or dark mineral streaks.

Learn more about Poplar (Yellow Poplar / Tulipwood) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 19, 2026