Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1290 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately durable, with low resistance to rot and insect attacks.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a prominent open, porous cathedral pattern on the flat-sawn face.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish-red to light brown heartwood with paler sapwood, darkening gracefully to an amber patina with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1290 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable, with low resistance to rot and insect attacks.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on surface oxidation and wear.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, and architectural millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good workability with hand and machine tools, though open pores require grain filler for smooth finishes.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well after proper grain filling.

Notable Features

High porosity, coarse texture, and distinct ray fleck patterns when quarter-sawn.

Learn more about Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 3, 2026