Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with good resistance to weathering and moderate decay resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, flat-sawn face grain with distinct, abrupt transitions between earlywood and latewood rings on the end grain.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is reddish-brown with a narrow, lighter yellowish-white sapwood, darkening to a deep brown over time.

Hardness (Janka)

660 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with good resistance to weathering and moderate decay resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old, indicated by surface oxidation and weathering wear.

Common Uses

Construction framing, heavy timber framing, plywood, flooring, and doors.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and the Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Accepts glues and finishes well, though the hardness variance between growth rings can occasionally cause uneven planing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil-based stains, varnishes, and penetrating finishes effectively after light surface preparation.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent growth ring contrast and distinct resin odor.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026