Douglas Fir — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
Hardness
710 lbf, classified as Soft.
Durability
Moderately durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, tight grain with a distinct vertical stripe pattern and minimal figuring.

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown heartwood with a paler yellowish sapwood that darkens slightly over time upon light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

710 lbf, classified as Soft.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable, with fair resistance to decay and weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3 to 6 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on surface wear and oxidation.

Common Uses

Used extensively in structural framing, construction, plywood, and flooring.

Geographic Origin

Western North America and Pacific Northwest.

Workability

Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can cause minor tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, lacquers, and varnishes well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio with prominent growth rings.

Learn more about Douglas Fir in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 18, 2026