Palo Santo (Holy Wood) — Bursera graveolens

Palo Santo (Holy Wood)

Bursera graveolens · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Origin
Tropical dry forests of the Gran Chaco region (Ecuador, Peru, and parts of Central America)
Hardness
Approx. 1,000–1,100 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Moderately Durable; high natural resin content provides some resistance to termites and decay, though it is primarily harvested for its resin rather than structural rot resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Interlocked and irregular, often appearing coarse or fibrous with distinctive ribbon-like grain in larger pieces

Color & Appearance

Light brown to yellowish-tan heartwood with hints of gray or green; sapwood is typically pale yellow. Wood develops a deeper golden patina with light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

Approx. 1,000–1,100 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable; high natural resin content provides some resistance to termites and decay, though it is primarily harvested for its resin rather than structural rot resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$15.00 - $35.00 per pound (typically sold by weight rather than board foot for incense use)

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The sample appears weathered and oxidized with a dry surface texture, likely aged 2-5 years post-harvest or deadfall recovery.

Common Uses

Incense (smudging), essential oil production, carved amulets, turnery, and small ornamental objects.

Geographic Origin

Tropical dry forests of the Gran Chaco region (Ecuador, Peru, and parts of Central America)

Workability

Difficult to machine due to high resin content which gum up saws and sanders; takes a high polish but requires sharp tools to manage interlocked grain.

Finish Recommendations

Usually left unfinished to maintain the aromatic scent; if used for ornaments, a light wax or shellac is recommended, though oils may bleed through film finishes.

Notable Features

Extremely aromatic scent (citrus, mint, and frankincense notes) due to high limonene and alpha-terpineol content; wood is highly flammable and oily.

Learn more about Palo Santo (Holy Wood) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 4, 2026