Sitka Spruce — Picea sitchensis

Sitka Spruce

Picea sitchensis · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America, stretching from northern California to Alaska.
Hardness
510 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Slightly Durable with low insect and rot resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Strictly quarter-sawn with extremely straight, uniform growth rings and subtle bearclaw figure.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to medium golden-brown with high natural luster and slight amber aging over time.

Hardness (Janka)

510 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable with low insect and rot resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

15 to 30 dollars per board foot for instrument-grade material.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on clear, uniform lacquer finish and light oxidation.

Common Uses

Acoustic instrument soundboards, piano parts, lightweight spars, and aviation framing.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America, stretching from northern California to Alaska.

Workability

Exceptional workability; cuts cleanly with hand and machine tools, though soft fibers require sharp blades to prevent tearing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes nitrocellulose lacquer, shellac, and clear polyurethane exceptionally well.

Notable Features

High strength-to-weight ratio and superior acoustic resonance properties.

Learn more about Sitka Spruce in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026