Pacific Madrone — Arbutus menziesii

Pacific Madrone

Arbutus menziesii · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America
Hardness
1860 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable with good resistance to wear but susceptible to decay if left in contact with the ground.

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Grain Pattern

Irregular and twisting grain pattern with prominent knot clusters and burl figures.

Color & Appearance

Rich reddish-brown heartwood contrasting with lighter creamy-yellow sapwood, showing high color variation and warm luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1860 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable with good resistance to wear but susceptible to decay if left in contact with the ground.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Moderate to High ($8 to $15 per board foot for figured pieces)

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be decades old, showing natural oxidation and a well-handled patina.

Common Uses

Turning, carving, specialty furniture, tool handles, and walking sticks.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America

Workability

Difficult to work due to extreme hardness, interlocking grain, and high shrinkage during drying; prone to warping and cracking.

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils, wipe-on polyurethanes, or shellac work well to highlight the rich natural color and chatoyancy.

Notable Features

High shrinkage rate, striking color contrast between heartwood and sapwood, highly figured burls and knots.

Learn more about Pacific Madrone in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 29, 2026