Sitka Spruce — Picea sitchensis

Sitka Spruce

Picea sitchensis · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Pacific Northwest of North America, stretching from Northern California to Alaska.
Hardness
510 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Slightly Durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, quarter-sawn grain with extremely tight, uniform growth rings. Shows subtle medullary ray fleck.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to light creamy white with virtually no distinction between heartwood and sapwood; darkens slightly to a golden yellow with age.

Hardness (Janka)

510 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

10 to 25 dollars per board foot for high-grade luthier stock.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 5 to 15 years based on minimal oxidation and light, clean surface patina.

Common Uses

Acoustic soundboards for guitars and pianos, light construction, and aircraft framing.

Geographic Origin

Pacific Northwest of North America, stretching from Northern California to Alaska.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools, though soft fibers can fuzz if cutting edges are not razor-sharp.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts shellac, lacquer, and wipe-on varnishes very well without requiring special sealers.

Notable Features

Possesses an exceptionally high strength-to-weight ratio and superior acoustic resonance properties.

Learn more about Sitka Spruce in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 21, 2026