Olive wood
Olea europaea · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Mediterranean Basin, Southern Europe, Middle East, and parts of East Africa.
- Hardness
- 2700 lbf (Extremely Hard)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Durable, with good resistance to decay but susceptible to insect attacks.
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Grain Pattern
Irregular and wavy grain with striking contrasting dark brown to black streaks, featuring a flat-sawn appearance.
Color & Appearance
Creamy yellow to golden-brown heartwood with dramatic dark brown or black streaks. The sapwood is typically a pale yellowish-white. It has a medium natural luster and darkens gracefully with age.
Hardness (Janka)
2700 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Durable, with good resistance to decay but susceptible to insect attacks.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $15.00 to $30.00 per board foot.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated between 5 to 15 years based on surface oxidation and dry finished condition.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices and generally considered of least concern by the IUCN, sourced primarily from agricultural pruning or managed orchards.
Common Uses
High-end decorative items, small turned objects, knife handles, specialty cabinetry, fine furniture accents, and kitchen utensils.
Geographic Origin
Mediterranean Basin, Southern Europe, Middle East, and parts of East Africa.
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though interlocking grain can sometimes cause tearout. Glues and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oils (such as mineral oil or Danish oil) and waxes exceptionally well, highlighting the natural chatoyancy and grain contrast without requiring heavy film finishes.
Notable Features
Highly prized for its dramatic contrasting grain patterns, oily nature, distinct pleasant fruity scent when freshly cut, and high density.
